The Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties only a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of official figures reveals how deep disparity often exists, sometimes across little more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
This spread of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the quantity of places where deprived and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the country and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related issues.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided society, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably close neighbours.